Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, ukusetshenziswa nokuthuthukiswa kwesakhiwo sensimbi yensimbi kuye kwathonywa izici eziningi, okuhlanganisa inqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe, ukuklama okusha, ukuguqulwa kwezidingo zemakethe kanye nokusungulwa kwezindlela zokwakha. Okulandelayo ukuhlaziya okuningiliziwe kwethrendi yakamuva yesakhiwo sensimbi yensimbi, kanye neshidi ledatha elibonisa amathrendi ayinhloko.
1. Inqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe Ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi enamandla amakhulu: Ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi entsha enamandla amakhulu (njengensimbi enamandla aphansi enengxubevange kanye nensimbi emelana nesimo sezulu) kuthuthukisa amandla okuthwala nokuqina kwensimbi yensimbi. Ngokombiko wakamuva wezimboni, amandla okuthwala amaphrojekthi asebenzisa insimbi enamandla amakhulu akhuphuke cishe ngama-20% -30%.
Ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obuhlakaniphile: Ukuphrinta kwe-3D nobuchwepheshe bokusika i-laser kwenza ukukhiqizwa kwemishayo yensimbi kunembe kakhudlwana futhi kunciphise izindleko zokukhiqiza. Ukuthandwa kobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obuhlakaniphile kukhulise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza ngo-15% -20%.
2. Ukuqanjwa kwemiklamo emisha -Izakhiwo ezinkulu neziphakeme kakhulu: Isidingo esikhulayo sezakhiwo ezinkulu ezinobude neziphakemeyo ezakhiweni zesimanje sikhuthaza ukusungulwa kokusungulwa kwezakhiwo zensimbi. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ukusetshenziswa kwemishayo yensimbi ezakhiweni ezinkulu ze-span kukhuphuke cishe ngo-10%.
Idizayini esizwa ngekhompyutha (i-CAD) kanye nemodeli yoLwazi Lokwakha (BIM): Ukusetshenziswa kwalobu buchwepheshe kuthuthukisa ukunemba kwedizayini nokusebenza kahle komsebenzi wokwakha. Ngobuchwepheshe be-BIM, ijubane lokuguqulwa komklamo kanye nokwenza kahle kwephrojekthi 20 yanda cishe ngama-25%.
3. Izinguquko ekufuneni kwemakethe inqubo yokufudukela emadolobheni: Ngokusheshisa inqubo yokufudukela emadolobheni, isidingo sezakhiwo eziphakeme kanye namaphrojekthi wengqalasizinda siyakhula. Izinga lokukhula lonyaka lesakhiwo sensimbi yensimbi cishe li-8% -12%.
Ezemvelo futhi ezinzile: Izakhiwo zensimbi ezilulame kakhulu kanye nezinobungani nemvelo zenza kube ukukhetha kokuqala kwezinto zokwakha ezisimeme. Njengamanje, ingxenye yamaphrojekthi wokuqinisekisa ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kwesakhiwo sensimbi yensimbi ikhuphuke cishe ngo-15%.
4. Ukuqamba okusha ezindleleni zokwakha Ukwakhiwa kwe-modular kanye nezingxenye ezakhiwe ngaphambili: Lezi zindlela zithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokwakhiwa futhi zinciphise izindleko. Ukuthandwa kokwakhiwa kwe-modular kuye kwanciphisa isikhathi sokwakha cishe ngo-20% -30%.
Imishini yokwakha ezenzakalelayo: ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokwakha ezenzakalelayo kanye nobuchwepheshe berobhothi, ukunemba kokwakhiwa nokuphepha kuye kwathuthukiswa kakhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kokwakhiwa okuzenzakalelayo kunyuswe ngo-10% -15%.
Ithebula ledatha: inkambiso yakamuva yesakhiwo sensimbi yensimbi
Isizinda | Amathrendi abalulekile | Idatha (2023-2024) |
inqubekelaphambili yobuchwepheshe | Ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi enamandla amakhulu kuthuthukisa umthamo wokuthwala | Umthamo wokuthwala ukhuphuka ngo-20% -30% |
Ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza obuhlakaniphile buthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza | Ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kukhuphuke ngo-15% -20% | |
Ukuqamba okusha | Ingxenye yensimbi yensimbi esetshenziswa ezakhiweni ezinobude obukhulu iyakhuphuka | Cishe ku-10% |
Ubuchwepheshe be-BIM buthuthukisa isivinini sokuklama | Isivinini sokulungiswa kwedizayini sikhuphuke ngo-25% | |
Ushintsho esidingweni semakethe | Ukufudukela emadolobheni kubangela isidingo semishayo yensimbi | Izinga lokukhula lonyaka licishe libe ngu-8% -12% |
Ingxenye yemishayo yensimbi esetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokuvikela imvelo iye yanda | Ingxenye yamaphrojekthi ezitifiketi zokuvikela imvelo inyuke ngo-15% | |
Ukusungulwa kwendlela yokwakha | Ukwakhiwa kwe-modular kunciphisa isikhathi sokwakha | Isikhathi sokwakha sehliswe ngo-20% -30% |
Imishini yokwakha ezenzakalelayo yokuthuthukisa ukunemba kokwakhiwa | Izicelo zokwakha ezizenzakalelayo zenyuke ngo-10% -15% |
Kafushane, ukuthambekela kwakamuva kwesakhiwo sensimbi yensimbi kwezobuchwepheshe, ukuklama, imakethe nezindlela zokwakha kubonise inqubekelaphambili ebalulekile kanye nezinguquko. Lezi zindlela azigcini nje ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kanye nobubanzi bokusetshenziswa kwemishayo yensimbi, kodwa futhi zenza zidume kakhulu ezakhiweni zanamuhla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-12-2024